Stepwells, called vav in Gujarat and baori or baoli further north, were built to reach groundwater in dry country. 24 stepwells across 5 states and union territories.
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The best-known stepwells
Ranked by how many language editions of Wikipedia cover them.
Gujarat, with 16 of the 24. Next come Rajasthan (4) and Delhi (2).
What are the best-known stepwells in India?
Measured by how many language editions of Wikipedia write about them, the best known are Chand Baori, Agrasen Ki Baoli, Adalaj Stepwell, Dada Harir Stepwell, Rajon Ki Baoli.
How did you choose these stepwells?
They are the stepwells in India that Wikidata, the free database behind Wikipedia, records with a location and articles in at least 3 Wikipedia languages. That keeps the list to places people actually look up. We checked the data on 19 Oct 2026.
Sources: Wikidata (CC0) and Wikipedia, checked 19 Oct 2026. Spotted a mistake? Email namaste@india-4u.com.